Eye redness known as blood shot eyes, is from irritated or inflamed blood vessels on the surface of the white part of the eye (the sclera). Red eye usually is a symptom of other eye conditions that can range from benign to serious, not just from over indulging in your favorite adult beverage.
The most common causes of bloodshot eyes:
- Irritants such as:
- Dry air
- Smoke exposure
- Air pollution
- Fumes
- Exposure to the sun
- Dust
- Allergy
- Colds
- Coughing or vomiting
- Rubbing the eyes
- Sleep deprivation
- Prolonged screen time
- Pool Chlorine
- Eye infections
- Blepharitis
- Conjunctivitis or pink eye
- Corneal Ulcers
- Uveitis
- Other causes
- Recent eye surgery
- Trauma or injury to the eye
- A rapid increase in eye pressure
- Corneal scratches
- Scleritis – inflammation of the white of the eye
- Eyelid styes
- Bleeding issues
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Cigarettes, drug and Alcohol use
- Wearing contact lenses
Most causes of bloodshot eyes aren’t severe, however you should seek medical help if:
- Your symptoms persist more than a week
- You experience changes in vision
- You have pain in your eye (s)
- You have a discharge from one or both eyes
- You take blood thinning medication
- Your eye(s) is red after trauma
- You have a headache or blurry vision
- You see white rings or “halos” around lights
- You experience nausea and vomiting
Don’t use “red eye remover” eye drops. These drops contain vasoconstrictors that shrink blood vessels. You may experience red eye more often over a period of time. The best way to get rid of bloodshot eyes is to see your doctor to determine the cause and extent of bloodshot eyes.
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